Marco rubio biography 2015 silverado
Marco Rubio
American politician (born 1971)
For say publicly boxer, see Marco Antonio Rubio.
"Senator Rubio" redirects here. For ruin uses, see Senator Rubio (disambiguation).
Marco Rubio | |
|---|---|
| Assuming office TBD | |
| President | Donald Trump (elect) |
| Succeeding | Antony Blinken |
Incumbent | |
| Assumed office January 3, 2011 Serving with Rick Scott | |
| Preceded by | George LeMieux |
| Succeeded by | |
| In office November 21, 2006 – November 18, 2008 | |
| Preceded by | Allan Bense |
| Succeeded by | Ray Sansom |
| In office January 25, 2000 – November 18, 2008 | |
| Preceded by | Carlos Valdes |
| Succeeded by | Erik Fresen |
| Born | Marco Antonio Rubio (1971-05-28) May 28, 1971 (age 53) Miami, Florida, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse | |
| Children | 4 |
| Education | Tarkio College Santa Fe College University of Florida (BA) University of Metropolis (JD) |
| Signature | |
| Website | Senate website |
Marco Antonio Rubio (; born May 28, 1971) levelheaded an American politician and legal practitioner serving as the seniorUnited States senator from Florida, a position he has held since 2011.
A member of the Egalitarian Party, he is the indirect nominee for Secretary of Return. Rubio served as Speaker be more or less the Florida House of Representatives from 2006 to 2008 professor sought the Republican nomination safe president of the United States in 2016.
Rubio is fastidious Cuban American from Miami, Florida. After serving as a gen commissioner for West Miami heritage the 1990s, he was choice to represent the 111th local in the Florida House have possession of Representatives in 2000.
Subsequently, let go was elected speaker of class Florida House; he served set out two years beginning in Nov 2006. Upon leaving the Florida legislature in 2008 due egg on term limits, Rubio taught draw back Florida International University.
In uncluttered three-way race, Rubio was elective to the U.S. Senate worry 2010.
In April 2015, unwind launched a presidential bid in lieu of of seeking reelection. He flapping his campaign for the driver\'s seat on March 15, 2016, rearguard losing to Donald Trump accent the Florida Republican primary. Do something then ran for reelection attain the Senate and won graceful second term. Despite his valuation of Trump during the 2016 Republican presidential primaries, Rubio accredited him before the 2016 popular election and was largely encouraging of his presidency.
Due disparagement his influence on U.S. guideline on Latin America during honesty first Trump administration, he was described as a "virtual newspaperman of state for Latin America". He is also considered lag of Congress's most hawkish branchs with regard to China significant the Chinese Communist Party. Character Chinese government sanctioned him two times in 2020 and he run through banned from entering China.
Rubio became Florida's senior senator make a purchase of January 2019, following the vanquish of former SenatorBill Nelson, subject was reelected to a base term in 2022, defeating Popular nominee Val Demings in natty landslide victory. Rubio endorsed Announce for president in 2024 era before the Iowa caucuses.
In November 2024, President-elect Trump declared his intention to nominate Rubio as United States Secretary conclusion State in his second government.
Rubio would be the primary Floridian as well as birth first Latino to serve upgrade the position and would promote to the highest-ranking Hispanic American defensible in U.S. history.
Early move about and education
Marco Antonio Rubio was born in Miami, Florida,[1] character second son and third descendant of Mario Rubio Reina[2] cranium Oriales (née Garcia) Rubio.[3] Realm parents were Cubans who immigrated to the United States enclose 1956 during the regime decompose Fulgencio Batista, two and dexterous half years before Fidel Socialist ascended to power after significance Cuban Revolution.[4] His mother bound at least four return trips to Cuba after Castro's occupation, including a month-long trip constrict 1961.[4] Neither of Rubio's parents was a U.S.
citizen extra the time of Rubio's birth,[5][6] but they applied for U.S. citizenship and were naturalized security 1975.[4] Some relatives of Rubio's were admitted to the U.S. as refugees.[7]
Rubio's maternal grandfather, Pedro Victor Garcia, immigrated to ethics U.S.
legally in 1956, on the other hand returned to Cuba to on work in 1959.[8] When forbidden fled communist Cuba and complementary to the U.S. in 1962 without a visa,[9] he was detained as an undocumented alien and an immigration judge total him to be deported.[8][10] Inmigration officials reversed their decision closest that day, the deportation unmentionable was not enforced, and Garcia was given a legal stature of "parolee" that allowed him to stay in the U.S.[11][12][13] Garcia re-applied for permanent regional status in 1966 following going of the Cuban Adjustment Domestic, at which point his tranquil was approved.[11] Rubio enjoyed fastidious close relationship with his grandparent during his childhood.[11]
In October 2011, The Washington Post reported desert Rubio's previous statements that diadem parents were forced to go away Cuba in 1959 (after Fidel Castro came to power) were falsehoods.[4] His parents actually residue Cuba in 1956, during authority dictatorship of Fulgencio Batista.[4] According to the Post, "[in] Florida, being connected to the post-revolution exile community gives a stateswoman cachet that could never designate achieved by someone identified ready to go the pre-Castro exodus, a lot sometimes viewed with suspicion."[4] Rubio denied that he had high his family history, stating guarantee his public statements about crown family were based on "family lore".[4] Rubio asserted that her highness parents intended to return oratory bombast Cuba in the 1960s.[4] Crystalclear added that his mother took his two elder siblings cause offence to Cuba in 1961 acquiesce the intention of living near permanently (his father remained backside in Miami "wrapping up excellence family's matters"), but the nation's move toward communism caused illustriousness family to change its plans.[4] Rubio stated that "[the] bring to light of my family story denunciation why they came to Ground in the first place; topmost why they had to stay."[14]
Rubio has three siblings: older kin Mario, older sister Barbara (married to Orlando Cicilia), and erstwhile sister Veronica (formerly married covenant entertainer Carlos Ponce).[15] Growing approachable, his family was Catholic, even though from age 8 to age 11 misstep and his family attended justness Church of Jesus Christ have a high regard for Latter-day Saints while living be of advantage to Las Vegas.[16] During those eld in Nevada, his father pompous as a bartender at Sam's Town Hotel and his apathy as a housekeeper at rectitude Imperial Palace Hotel and Casino.[17] He received his first ritual as a Catholic in 1984 before moving back to Algonquin with his family a crop later.
He was confirmed near later married in the All-inclusive Church.[18][19]
Rubio attended South Miami Elder High School, graduating in 1989. He attended Tarkio College sight Missouri for one year violent a footballscholarship before enrolling strength Santa Fe Community College (later Santa Fe College) in Town, Florida.
He earned his Man of Arts degree in federal science from the University marketplace Florida in 1993 and tiara Juris Doctor, cum laude, strange the University of Miami Primary of Law in 1996.[20][21] Rubio has said that he incurred $100,000 in student loans. Soil paid off those loans clump 2012.[22]
Career
While studying law, Rubio in irons for U.S.
representative Ileana Ros-Lehtinen.[23] He also worked on Populist senator Bob Dole's 1996 statesmanly campaign.[24][25] In April 1998, three years after finishing law institution, Rubio was elected to uncut seat as city commissioner financial assistance West Miami.[26] He became uncomplicated member of the Florida Manor of Representatives in early 2000.[27][28][29]
Florida House of Representatives
Elections and coincident employment
In late 1999, a key election was called to jam the seat for the 111th House District in the Florida House of Representatives, representing Miami.[30] It was considered a advantageous Republican seat, so Rubio's carry on challenge was to win glory GOP nomination.
He campaigned makeover a moderate, advocating tax cuts and early childhood education.[29]
Rubio situated second in the Republican essential on December 14, 1999,[31] on the other hand won the runoff election be a symbol of the Republican nomination, defeating Guardian Zayon (a television and crystal set reporter who was popular meet Cuban exiles) by just 64 votes.[29][32] He then defeated Exponent Anastasia Garcia with 72% endlessly the vote in a Jan 25, 2000, special election.[33]
In Nov 2000, Rubio was reelected unopposed.[34] In 2002, he was reelected to a second term unopposed.[35] In 2004, he was reelected to a third term occur 66% of the vote.[36] Cut down 2006, he was reelected do away with a fourth term unopposed.[37]
Rubio all in almost nine years in dignity Florida House of Representatives.
On account of the Florida legislative session authoritatively lasted only sixty days, unwind spent about half of talking to year in Miami, where significant practiced law, first at smart law firm that specialized redraft land use and zoning hanging fire 2014 when he took smashing position with Broad and Cassel, a Miami law and lobbying firm (though state law precluded him from engaging in lobbying or introducing legislation on interest of the firm's clients).[29][38]
Tenure
When Rubio took his seat in distinction legislature in Tallahassee in Jan 2000, voters in Florida challenging recently approved a constitutional repair on term limits.
This conceived openings for new legislative cream of the crop due to many senior bray having to retire. According call on an article in National Journal, Rubio also gained an excess advantage in that regard, being he was sworn in trustworthy due to the special determination, and he would take promontory of these opportunities to riposte the GOP leadership.[29]
Majority whip presentday majority leader
Later in 2000, representation majority leader of the Residence, Mike Fasano, promoted Rubio there be one of two constellation whips.[29]National Journal described that peep as typically requiring much terrorization, but said Rubio took smart different approach that relied improved on persuading legislators and overpowering on coercing them.[29]
Fasano resigned access September 2001 as majority empress of the House due be introduced to disagreements with the House lecturer, and the speaker passed put into Rubio to appoint a finer experienced replacement for Fasano.
Rubio volunteered to work on redistricting, which he accomplished by segregation the state into five bowels of the earth, then working individually with honourableness lawmakers involved, and this research paper helped to cement his stockist with GOP leaders.[29]
In December 2002, Rubio was appointed House the better leader by Speaker Johnnie Byrd.[39][40] He persuaded Speaker Byrd march restructure the job of the better leader, so that legislative debate would be left to representation whip's office, and Rubio would become the main spokesperson receive the House GOP.[29]
According to National Journal, during this period Rubio did not entirely adhere tell somebody to doctrinaire conservative principles, and detestable colleagues described him as skilful centrist "who sought out Democrats and groups that don't habitually align with the GOP".[29] Illegal co-sponsored legislation that would receive let farmworkers sue growers speak state court if they were shortchanged on pay, and co-sponsored a bill for giving in-state tuition rates to the lineage of undocumented immigrants.[29] In loftiness wake of the September 11 attacks, he voiced suspicion remember expanding police detention powers view helped defeat a GOP worth that would have required colleges to increase reporting to high-mindedness state about foreign students.[29]
As dialect trig state representative, Rubio requested governmental earmarks (called "Community Budget Cascade Requests" in Florida), totaling wonder $145 million for 2001 and 2002, but none thereafter.[41][42] Additionally, program office in the executive circle compiled a longer list flaxen spending requests by legislators, counting Rubio,[43] as did the non-profit group Florida TaxWatch.[44] Many assault those listed items were need health and social programs saunter Rubio has described as "the kind of thing that legislators would get attacked on hypothesize we didn't fund them".[44] Graceful 2010 report by the Tampa Bay Times and Miami Herald said that some of Rubio's spending requests dovetailed with dominion personal interests.[43] For example, Rubio requested a $20 million appropriation portend Jackson Memorial Hospital to put up the money for care for the poor extort uninsured,[44] and Rubio later upfront work for that hospital primate a consultant.[43] A spokesman provision Rubio has said that illustriousness items in question helped picture whole county, that Rubio blunt not lobby to get them approved, that the hospital mode was necessary and non-controversial, weather that Rubio is "a limited-government conservative ...
not a no-government conservative".[43]
House speaker
On September 13, 2005, administrator age 34,[45] Rubio became keynoter after State Representatives Dennis Baxley, Jeff Kottkamp, and Dennis Keen. Ross dropped out. He was sworn in a year consequent, in November 2006.
He became the first Cuban American with reference to be speaker of the Florida House of Representatives, and would remain speaker until November 2008.[46]
When he was chosen as vanguard speaker in 2005, Rubio succeed a speech to the Florida House in which he of one\'s own free will members to look in their desks, where they each base a hardcover book titled 100 Innovative Ideas For Florida's Future; but the book was plain because it had not up till been written, and Rubio phonetic his colleagues that they would fill in the pages align with the help of mind-boggling Floridians.[29] In 2006, after roving around the state and successive with citizens, and compiling their ideas, Rubio published the book.[47][48] The National Journal called that book "the centerpiece of Rubio's early speakership".[29] About 24 loom the "ideas" became law, like chalk and cheese another 10 were partially enacted.[48] Among the items from monarch 2006 book that became adjustment were multiple-year car registrations, nifty requirement that high schools refill more vocational courses, and necessitate expanded voucher-like school-choice program.
Rubio's defenders, and some critics, speck out that nationwide economic liable overlapped with much of Rubio's speakership, and so funding recent legislative proposals became difficult.[29]
As Rubio took office as Speaker, Jeb Bush was completing his reputation as governor, and Bush omitted office in January 2007. Rubio hired 18 Bush aides, important capitol insiders to say glory speaker's suite was "the governor's office in exile".
An piece in National Journal described Rubio's style as being very winter from Bush's; where Bush was a very assertive manager arrive at affairs in Tallahassee, Rubio's perfect was to delegate certain faculties, relinquish others, and invite public rivals into his inner circle.[29] As the incoming speaker, powder decided to open a wildcat dining room for legislators, which he said would give people more privacy, free from character pursued by lobbyists, though justness expense led to a popular relations problem.[29]
In 2006, Florida enacted into law limitations upon interpretation authority of the state governance to take private property, pull response to the 2005 Unrivalled Court decision in Kelo unqualifiedly.
City of New London which took a broad view faux governmental power to take top secret property under eminent domain. That state legislation had been anticipated by a special committee chaired by Rubio prior to sovereignty speakership.[49]
Jeb Bush was succeeded in and out of Charlie Crist, a moderate Egalitarian who took office in Jan 2007.
Rubio and Crist clashed frequently. Their sharpest clash active the governor's initiative to get bigger casino gambling in Florida. Rubio sued Crist for bypassing description Florida Legislature in order yon make a deal with prestige Seminole Tribe. The Florida First Court sided with Rubio careful blocked the deal.[50][51]
Rubio also was a critic of Crist's reflect to fight climate change go over an executive order creating spanking automobile and utility emissions criterion criteria.
Rubio accused Crist of high "European-style big government mandates", turf the legislature under Rubio's command weakened the impact of Crist's climate change initiative.[29][51] Rubio aforementioned that Crist's approach would pull consumers by driving up advantage bills without having much apply upon the environment, and stray a better approach would aside to promote biofuel (e.g.
ethanol), solar panels, and energy efficiency.[52][53][54]
Rubio introduced a plan to decrease state property taxes to 2001 levels (and potentially eliminate them altogether), while increasing sales duty by 1% to 2.5% outdo fund schools. The proposal would have reduced property taxes compile the state by $40–50 billion.
Top proposal passed the House, however was opposed by Governor Crist and Florida Senate Republicans, who said that the increase reside in sales tax would disproportionately stir the poor. So, Rubio congealed to smaller changes, and Crist's proposal to double the state's property tax exemption from $25,000 to $50,000 (for a fee reduction estimated by Crist resign yourself to be $33 billion) ultimately passed.[29][49][55] Legislators called it the largest imposition cut in Florida's history lie down until then.[49][56] At the hang on, Republican anti-tax activist Grover Norquist described Rubio as "the outdo pro-taxpayer legislative leader in rectitude country".[55]
As Speaker, Rubio "aggressively below par to push Florida to probity political right", according to NBC News, and frequently clashed memo the Florida Senate, which was run by more moderate Republicans, and with then-Governor Charlie Crist, a centrist Republican at prestige time.[51] Although a conservative, "behind the scenes many Democrats reasoned Rubio someone with whom they could work," according to chronicler Manuel Roig-Franzia.[57]Dan Gelber of Algonquian, the House Democratic leader take care of the time of Rubio's speakership, considered him "a true conservative" but not "a reflexive partisan", saying: "He didn't have fact list objection to working with integrity other side simply because they were the other side.
Appointment put it bluntly, he wasn't a jerk."[58] Gelber considered Rubio "a severe conservative, really distance off to the right, but maybe the most talented spokesman picture severe right could ever dribble for."[51]
While speaker of the Florida House, Rubio shared a apartment in Tallahassee with another Florida State Representative, David Rivera, which the two co-owned.
The home later went into foreclosure ordinary 2010 after several missed hazard payments.[59] At that point, Rubio assumed responsibility for the payments, and the house was ultimately sold.[60][61]
In 2007, Florida state representative Tony Hill (D-Jacksonville), chairman have a high opinion of the state legislature's Black Confederacy, requested that the legislature remorseful for slavery, and Rubio held the idea merited discussion.[62] Distinction following year, a supportive Rubio said such apologies can tweak important albeit symbolic; he spiky out that even in 2008 young African-American males "believe saunter the American dream is bawl available to them".[63][64] He helped set up a council savings account issues facing black men delighted boys, persuaded colleagues to flex the Harlem Children's Zone crate the Miami neighborhood of Self-direction City, and supported efforts fulfil promote literacy and mentoring shelter black children and others.[65][66][67][68]
In 2010 during Rubio's Senate campaign, scold again in 2015 during jurisdiction presidential campaign, issues were bigheaded by the media and fulfil political opponents about some in point of fact charged by Rubio to coronet Republican Party of Florida Land Express card during his pause as House speaker.[69][70][71] Rubio brimming about $110,000 during those match up years, of which $16,000 was personal expenses unrelated to arrange business, such as groceries come first plane tickets.[72] Rubio said defer he personally paid American Pronounce more than $16,000 for these personal expenses.[73][74] In 2012, righteousness Florida Commission on Ethics exonerated Rubio of wrongdoing in crown use of the party-issued worth card, although the commission censor said that Rubio exhibited clever "level of negligence" in slogan using his personal MasterCard.[75][76] Grip November 2015, Rubio released tiara party credit card statements in line for January 2005 through October 2006, which showed eight personal tax totaling $7,243.74, all of which he had personally reimbursed, contain most instances by the succeeding billing period.[71][72][77] When releasing description charge records, Rubio spokesman Chemist Harris said, "These statements arrange more than 10 years request.
And the only people who ask about them today untidy heap the liberal media and verdict political opponents. We are release them now because Marco has nothing to hide."[71]
Academia
After leaving greatness Florida Legislature in 2008, Rubio began teaching under a cooperation appointment at Florida International Founding (FIU) as an adjunct professor.[78] In 2011, after entering primacy U.S.
Senate, he rejoined high-mindedness FIU faculty.[78][79] Rubio teaches sufficient the Department of Politics have a word with International Relations, which is put a stop to of FIU's Steven J. Verdant School of International and Defeat Affairs.[80] He has taught bookman courses on Florida politics, state parties, and legislative politics.[81][82]
Rubio's engagement as an FIU professor was initially criticized.[83][78][84] The university plagiaristic considerable state funding when Rubio was speaker of the Florida House, and many other home jobs were being eliminated inspection to funding issues at class time FIU appointed him misinform the faculty.[78][81][84] When Rubio be a success the fellowship appointment as deal with adjunct professor at FIU, why not?
agreed to raise most contempt the funding for his attitude from private sources.[84][85]
U.S. Senate
Elections
2010
Main article: 2010 United States Senate choosing in Florida
On May 5, 2009, Rubio stated his intent have an adverse effect on run for the U.S.
Ruling body seat being vacated by Encounter Martínez, who had decided sob to seek reelection and afterward resigned before completing his impermanent. Before launching his campaign, Rubio met with fundraisers and viewable throughout the state.[86] Initially pursuit by double digits in position primary against the incumbent educator of his own party, Chump Crist, Rubio eventually surpassed Crist in polling for the Politician nomination.[87][88] In his campaign, Rubio received the support of chapters of the Tea Party, myriad of whom were dissatisfied sound out Crist's policies as governor.[89] Avow April 28, 2010, Crist aforementioned he would run without pure party affiliation, effectively ceding glory Republican nomination to Rubio.[90][91][92] Diverse of Crist's top fundraisers, primate well as Republican leadership, refused to support Crist after Rubio won the Republican nomination.[93][94][95]
On Nov 2, 2010, Rubio won integrity general election with 49% tinge the vote to Crist's 30% and DemocratKendrick Meek's 20%.[96] In the way that Rubio was sworn in make ill the U.S.
Senate, he existing Bob Menendez of New Sweater were the only two Latino Americans in the Senate.
2016
Main article: 2016 United States Mother of parliaments election in Florida
In April 2015, Rubio decided to run comply with president instead of seeking reelection to the Senate. After suspending his presidential campaign on Pace 15, 2016, Rubio "seemed monitor open the door to sprint for reelection" on June 13, 2016, citing the previous day's Orlando nightclub shooting and nevertheless "it really gives you qualms, to think a little fly around about your service to your country and where you pot be most useful to your country."[97] Rubio officially started consummate campaign nine days later, fall June 22.[98] Rubio won character Republican primary on August 30, 2016, defeating Carlos Beruff.[99] Without fear faced Democratic nominee Patrick Spud in the general election, defeating him with almost 52% unscrew the vote.[100]
2022
Main article: 2022 Pooled States Senate election in Florida
In November 2020, Rubio announced inaccuracy would run for a gear Senate term in the 2022 election.[101] He faced Democratic contender Val Demings, the U.S.
merchant for Florida's 10th congressional section and a former police gendarme. Rubio criticized Demings as barney "ineffective member of Congress scold a puppet of Nancy Pelosi; she's voted with Nancy Pelosi 100% of the time".[102] Demings criticized Rubio's attendance record call in the Senate, and in unornamented campaign ad said Rubio abstruse "one of the worst presentday records in the Senate.
What because Florida needs you, you change don't show up."[103] Demings as well claimed that Rubio supported assessment hikes, but this was confirmed false.[104] Rubio won the Nov 8 general election with 57% of the vote to Demings's 41%.[105]
Tenure as senator
During Rubio's crowning four years in the U.S.
Senate, Republicans were in description minority. After the 2014 test elections, the Republicans obtained the greater part control of the Senate, sharing Rubio and the Republicans yawning federal influence during the in reply two years of Barack Obama's presidency, as well as over all four years of Donald Trump's presidency.
After the 2020 elections, the Democrats regained bulk control of the Senate, accept Rubio has reassumed minority eminence within the Senate.
112th Legislature (2011–2013)
Shortly after taking office injure 2011, Rubio said he abstruse no interest in running entertain president or vice president instruction the 2012 presidential election.[106] Jagged March 2012, when he authorized Mitt Romney for president, Rubio said that he did fret expect to be or energy to be selected as first-class vice presidential running mate,[107] on the contrary was vetted for vice pilot by the Romney campaign.[107] One-time Romney aide Beth Myers has said that the vetting enter turned up nothing disqualifying watch Rubio.[108]
Upon taking office, Rubio chartered Cesar Conda as his main of staff.[109][110][111] Conda, a pester adviser to Vice President Tail Cheney, and former top attendant to Sens.
Spencer Abraham (R-Mich.) and Robert Kasten (R-Wis.), was succeeded in 2014 as Rubio's chief of staff by climax deputy, Alberto Martinez, but Conda remained as a part-time adviser.[112]
During his first year in start up, Rubio became an influential guardian of the United States damn against Cuba and induced authority State Department to withdraw have in mind ambassadorial nomination of Jonathan Course.
Farrar, who was the Most important of Mission of the In partnership States Interests Section in Havana from 2008 to 2011. Rubio believed that Farrar was clump assertive enough toward the Socialist regime.[113] Also in 2011, Rubio was invited to visit rendering Reagan Library, during which unquestionable gave a well-publicized speech admiring its namesake, and also set free Nancy Reagan from falling.[114][115]
In Go on foot 2011, Rubio supported U.S.
express in the military campaign sham Libya to oust Libyan empress Muammar Gaddafi.[116] He urged walk Senate leaders bring "a bi-partisan resolution to the Senate clout authorizing the president's decision grasp participate in allied military enjoy in Libya".[117] The administration firm that no congressional authorization was needed under the War Wits Resolution; Senator Joe Lieberman (I-CT) joined Rubio in writing archetypal opinion piece for The Panel Street Journal in June 2011 again urging passage of specified authorization.[118] In October 2011, Rubio joined several other senators revere pushing for continued engagement afflict "help Libya lay the crutch for sustainable security".[119] Soon provision Gadhafi was ousted, Rubio warned there was a serious threatening remark posed by the spread forfeited militias and weapons, and labelled for more U.S.
involvement just now counter that threat.[116]
Rubio voted realize the Budget Control Act finance 2011, which included mandatory selfregulating budget cuts from sequestration.[120][121] Prohibited later said that defense expenses should never have been interconnected to taxes and the inadequacy, calling the policy a "terrible idea" based on a "false choice".[120]
The following month, Rubio settle down Senator Chris Coons, Democrat sell Delaware, co-sponsored the American Development, Recovery, Empowerment and Entrepreneurship Unadorned (AGREE Act), which would own extended many tax credits champion exemptions for businesses investing providential research and development, equipment, challenging other capital; provided a contribution credit for veterans who launch a business franchise; allowed plug increase in immigration for firm types of work visas; be first strengthened copyright protections.[122][123][124][125]
Rubio voted wreck the 2012 "fiscal cliff" resolutions.
Although he received some fault-finding for this position, he responded: "Thousands of small businesses, mewl just the wealthy, will convey be forced to decide gain they'll pay this new tariff, and, chances are, they'll relax it by firing employees, sarcastic back their hours and cheese-paring, or postponing the new hires they were looking to set up.
And to make matters inferior, it does nothing to get our dangerous debt under control."[126]
113th Congress (2013–2015)
In 2013, Rubio was part of the bipartisan "Gang of Eight" senators that crafted comprehensive immigration reform legislation.[127] Rubio proposed a plan providing unadorned path to citizenship for informal immigrants currently living in say publicly United States involving payment bazaar fines and back taxes, experience checks, and a probationary period; that pathway was to attach implemented only after strengthening frontier security.[129] The bill passed significance Senate 68 to 32 pick up again his support, but Rubio corroboration signaled that the bill not be taken up vulgar the House because other priorities, like repealing Obamacare, were clean higher priority for him; rank House never did take finish off the bill.
Rubio has thanks to explained that he still supports reform, but a different closer instead of a single all-inclusive bill.[130]
Rubio was chosen to disperse the Republican response to Chairperson Obama's 2013 State of rank Union Address.[131] It marked significance first time the response was delivered in English and Spanish.[132] Rubio's attempt to draw spiffy tidy up strong line against the forbidding defense sequestration was undercut soak fellow Republican senator Rand Paul's additional response to Obama's discourse that called for the segregate to be carried out.[133]
In Apr 2013, Rubio voted against spruce expansion of background checks be thinking of gun purchases, contending that specified increased regulatory measures would exceed little to help capture criminals.[134][135] Rubio voted against publishing probity Senate Intelligence Committee report awareness CIA torture.
In 2016, Rubio said the U.S. should "find out everything they know" newcomer disabuse of captured terrorists and should wail telegraph "the enemy what examination techniques we will or won't use."[136]
114th Congress (2015–2017)
Republicans took picnic basket of the U.S.
Senate reorganization a result of the elections in November 2014.[137] As that new period of Republican stack began, Rubio pushed for high-mindedness elimination of the "risk corridors" used by the federal reach a decision to compensate insurers for their losses as part of loftiness Patient Protection and Affordable Bell Act (PPACA).
The risk corridors were intended to be funded by profitable insurers participating confine the PPACA, but since underwriter losses have significantly exceeded their profits in the program, nobleness risk corridors have been exhausted. His efforts contributed to representation inclusion of a provision squash up the 2014 federal budget lose one\'s train of thought prevented other funding sources free yourself of being tapped to replenish picture risk corridors.[138]
In March 2015, Rubio and Senator Mike Lee, Popular of Utah, proposed a grim plan that according to The Wall Street Journal, combined meditative from "old-fashioned, Reagan-era supply-siders" view a "breed of largely former conservative reform thinkers" concerned look after the tax burden on justness middle class.
The plan would lower the top corporate way tax rate from 38% conceal 25%, eliminate taxes on assets gains, dividends, and inherited estates, and create a new offspring tax credit worth up give somebody the job of $2,500 per child. The path would set the top bizarre income tax rate at 35%. It also included a program to replace the means-tested profit system, including food stamps stake the Earned Income Tax Soil, with a new "consolidated path of benefits".[139]
According to analysis wedge Vocativ as reported by Bloke News, Rubio missed 8.3% racket total votes from January 2011 to February 2015.[140] From Oct 27, 2014, to October 26, 2015, Rubio voted in 74% of Senate votes, according join an analysis by GovTrack.us, which tracks congressional voting records.[141][142] Advocate 2015, Rubio was absent safe about 35% of Senate votes.[141][143] In historical context Rubio's contemporary record for Senate votes go over not exceptional among senators in quest of a presidential nomination; John McCain missed a much higher ratio of votes in 2007.
However it was the worst build up the three senators who campaigned for the presidency in 2015.[144]
During his Senate tenure, Rubio has co-sponsored bills on issues widespread from humanitarian crises in State to the Russian incursion change Ukraine,[145] and was a everyday and prominent critic of Obama's efforts in national security.[145]
On Possibly will 17, 2016, Rubio broke running off the Republican majority in dominion support of Obama's request aim for $2 billion in emergency cost on the Zika virus have doubts about a time when Florida estimated for roughly 20% of honesty recorded cases of Zika hamper the U.S., acknowledging that importance was the president's request nevertheless adding, "it's really the scientists' request, the doctors' request, glory public health sector's request solution how to address this issue."[146] On August 6, Rubio oral he did not believe insipid terminating Zika-infected pregnancies.[147]
On December 13, after President-elect Trump nominated Rex Tillerson as his Secretary oppress State in the incoming management, Rubio expressed concern about illustriousness selection.[148] On January 11, Rubio questioned Tillerson during a Legislature committee hearing on his substantiation, saying afterward he would "do what's right".[149] On January 23, Rubio said that he would vote to confirm Tillerson, proverb that a delay in representation appointment would be counter cast off your inhibitions national interests.[150]
115th Congress (2017–2019)
On Apr 5, 2017, Rubio said Bashar al-Assad felt he could encouragement with "impunity" in knowing significance United States was not prioritizing removing him from office.[151] Goodness next day, Rubio praised Trump's ordered strike: "By acting resolutely against the very facility non-native which Assad launched his destructive chemical weapons attack, President Move has made it clear engender a feeling of Assad and those who charge him that the days returns committing war crimes with dispensation are over."[152]
In September 2017, Rubio defended Trump's decision to overrule the Deferred Action for Ancy Arrivals program.
He called primacy program, which provided temporary unique for some undocumented immigrants lowering into the U.S. as minor, "unconstitutional".[153]
In the first session a mixture of the 115th United States Legislature, Rubio was ranked the ordinal most bipartisan senator by say publicly Bipartisan Index, published by Grandeur Lugar Center and Georgetown'sMcCourt Institute of Public Policy.[154]
While ballots were being counted in a conclude Florida Senate race between Self-governing incumbent Bill Nelson and River challenger Rick Scott, Rubio designated without evidence that Democrats were conspiring with election officials catch illicitly install Nelson.[155][156][157] He designated without evidence that "Democrat lawyers" were descending on Florida survive that "they have been realize clear they aren't here succeed to make sure every vote shambles counted."[155] He claimed that Broward County officials were engaged fall apart "ongoing" legal violations, without enumeration what those were.[155] Election monitors found no evidence of member of the electorate fraud in Broward County, weather the Florida State Department institute no evidence of criminal activity.[157]
116th Congress (2019–2021)
In 2019, Rubio defended Trump's decision to host leadership 46th G7 summit at excellence Trump National Doral Miami, organized resort Trump owns.
Rubio titled the decision "great" and oral it would be good insinuation local businesses.[158][159]
In 2020, Rubio thin the nomination of Judy Shelton to the Federal Reserve foil of governors. Shelton had standard bipartisan criticism over her advice for the gold standard presentday other unorthodox monetary policy views.[160][161]
On July 13, 2020, the Asiatic government sanctioned Rubio and tierce other U.S.
politicians for "interfering in China’s internal affairs" strong condemning human rights abuses principal Xinjiang.[162] In response, Rubio tweeted: "Last month #China banned easy to get to. Today they sanctioned me. Crazed don't want to be non compos mentis but I am starting coinage think they don't like me."[163] On August 10, 2020, influence Chinese government sanctioned Rubio charge 10 other Americans for "behaving badly on Hong Kong-related issues".[164]
After Biden defeated Trump in dignity 2020 presidential election and Ruff made false claims of poll fraud, Rubio defended Trump's proper to assert claims of deception and challenge the election cheese-paring, saying any "irregularities" and "claims of broken election laws" could not be claimed false in abeyance the courts ruled on them.
Rubio later shifted his grandiloquence to saying that concerns carry too far Republican voters over "potential irregularities" in the election demanded an eye for an eye. By November 23, 2020, Rubio referred to Biden as president-elect.[165]
117th Congress (2021–2023)
Rubio described the 2021 United States Capitol attack whilst unpatriotic and "3rd world-style anti-American anarchy".[166] Of the rioters, Rubio said some of them were adherents "to a conspiracy cautiously and others got caught garland in the moment.
The blend was a national embarrassment." Abaft Congress was allowed to come back to session, Rubio voted bump into certify the 2021 United States Electoral College vote count.[167] Export February 2021, Rubio voted nip in the bud acquit Trump for his acquit yourself in inciting the mob weather storm the Capitol.[168] On Might 28, 2021, Rubio voted overwhelm creating the January 6 commission.[169]
In January 2021, Rubio sponsored say publicly Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act.[170] In May 2021, Rubio argued that "Wall Street must lie back enabling Communist China" in The American Prospect[171] and on ruler website.[172] "Americans from across high-mindedness political spectrum should feel emboldened by the growing bipartisan activation to the threat that honourableness CCP poses to American employees, families, and communities", he wrote.
"As we deploy legislative solutions to tackle this challenge, Democrats must not allow our assimilate and financial sectors' leftward budge on social issues to slow them to the enormity be keen on China as a geo-economic threat."[171]
Rubio denounced the Russian invasion be a witness Ukraine in 2022 and co-sponsored a bill that would grounds pro-Russian separatist groups whose disorder with the Ukrainian government was used by Vladimir Putin make inquiries justify the invasion.[173]
Committee assignments
Rubio's cabinet memberships are as follows:[174]
- Committee judge Appropriations
- Committee on Small Business point of view Entrepreneurship
- Select Committee on Intelligence (Ranking Member)
- Committee on Foreign Relations
- Subcommittee tell Western Hemisphere, Transnational Crime, Noncombatant Security, Democracy, Human Rights, challenging Global Women's Issues (Ranking Member)
- Subcommittee on East Asia, the Cool, and International Cybersecurity Policy
- Subcommittee join State Department and USAID Handling, International Operations, and Bilateral Universal Development
- Special Committee on Aging
Caucuses
Main article: Marco Rubio 2016 presidential campaign
Further information: 2016 United States statesmanly election
Rubio said in April 2014 that he would not call together for reelection to the Board if he ran for foreman in 2016, as Florida mangle prohibits a candidate from appearance twice on a ballot, on the contrary at that time he plainspoken not rule out running carry either office.[175] He later restricted characteristic of that even if he would not win the Republican selection for president, he would shed tears run for reelection to magnanimity Senate.[176] Also in April 2014, the departure of Cesar Conda, Rubio's chief of staff in that 2011, was seen as straight sign of Rubio's plans brave run for president in 2016.
Conda departed to lead Rubio's Reclaim America PAC as straight senior adviser.[177][178] Groups supporting Rubio raised over $530,000 in distinction first three months of 2014, most of which was burnt out on consultants and data analytics, in what was seen laugh preparations for a presidential campaign.[179]
A poll from the WMUR/University, path New Hampshire's Republican primary voters' sentiment, showed Rubio at probity top alongside Kentucky senator Service Paul later in 2013, on the other hand as of April 18, 2014, he had dropped to Tenth place behind other Republican contenders.
The poll, however, also optional that Rubio was not unpopular by the primary voters, which was thought to be skilled for him if other mead had chosen not to run.[180] Rubio placed second among feasible 2016 Republican presidential candidates name an online poll of present voters conducted by Zogby Analytics in January 2015.[181]
In January 2015, it was reported that Rubio had begun contacting top donors and appointing advisors for dialect trig potential 2016 run, including Martyr Seay, who previously worked stroll such campaigns as Rick Perry's in 2012 and Mitt Romney's in 2008, and Jim Rubright, who had previously worked tend to Jeb Bush, Mitt Romney, stomach John McCain.[182][183] Rubio also tutored his aides to "prepare instruct a presidential campaign" prior match a Team Marco 2016 fundraising meeting in South Beach.[184]
On Apr 13, 2015, Rubio launched diadem campaign for president in 2016.[185] Rubio was believed to remark a viable candidate for rendering 2016 presidential race who could attract many parts of magnanimity GOP base, partly because be bought his youthfulness and oratorical skill.[186][187] Rubio had pitched his movement as an effort to salvage the American Dream for nucleus and working-class families, who puissance have found his background kind a working-class Cuban-American appealing.[188]
Republican primaries
In the first Republican primary, illustriousness February 1 Iowa caucuses, Rubio through third, behind candidates Ted Cruz and Donald Trump.[189] During clean nationally televised debate among Autonomous candidates in New Hampshire snatch February 6, 2016, Rubio was criticized by rival Chris Author for speaking repetitiously, with Author saying Rubio sounded "scripted".
Rearrange February 9, when he tell untruths fifth in the New County primary results, Rubio took high-mindedness blame and acknowledged a defective debate performance.[190] In the ordinal Republican contest, the South Carolina primary on February 20, Rubio finished second, but did keen gain any delegates as Cornet won all of South Carolina's congressional districts and thus delegates.[191][192]Jeb Bush left the race drift day, leading to a bulge in campaign donations and endorsements to Rubio.
On February 23, Rubio finished second in probity Nevada caucuses, again losing deal Trump.[193] Trump called Rubio's remarks at the February 25 dispute "robotic" due to Rubio's continual use of the same diction points; Rubio was later followed by hecklers who were garbed as robots.[194]
At another Republican contention on February 25, Rubio over again criticized frontrunner candidate Donald Trump.[195] It was described by CNN as a "turning point spiky style" as Rubio had in advance largely ignored Trump during cap campaign, and this deviated do too much Rubio's signature "optimistic campaign message".
The next day Rubio prolonged turning Trump's attacks against him,[196] even ridiculing Trump's physical appearance.[197]