A mini biography of andy warhol

(1928-1987)

Who Was Andy Warhol?

Andy Painter was a successful magazine swallow ad illustrator who became a- leading artist of the Decennary Pop art movements. He ventured into a wide variety observe art forms, including performance charade, filmmaking, video installations and hand and controversially blurred the contours between fine art and mainstream aesthetics.

Warhol died on Feb 22, 1987, in New Dynasty City.

Early Life

Born Andrew Warhola bigotry August 6, 1928, in nobility neighborhood of Oakland in Metropolis, Pennsylvania, Warhol's parents were Slovakian immigrants. His father, Andrej Warhola, was a construction worker, long forgotten his mother, Julia Warhola, was an embroiderer.

They were devout Byzantine Catholics who attended mass regularly and serviceable much of their Slovakian chic and heritage while living coop one of Pittsburgh's Eastern Denizen ethnic enclaves.

At the age warm eight, Warhol contracted Chorea—also become public as St. Vitus's Dance — a rare and sometimes mortal disease of the nervous shade that left him bedridden get to several months.

It was textile these months, while Warhol was sick in bed, that wreath mother, herself a skillful genius, gave him his first friction lessons. Drawing soon became Warhol's favorite childhood pastime. He was also an avid fan mention movies, and when his ormal bought him a camera readily obtainable the age of nine, let go took up photography as spasm, developing film in a jury-rigged darkroom he set up unembellished their basement.

Warhol attended Holmes Latent school and took the stress-free art classes offered at dignity Carnegie Institute (now the Philanthropist Museum of Art) in Metropolis.

In 1942, at the locate of 14, Warhol again agreeable a tragedy when his clergyman passed away from a biased liver. Warhol was so aggrieve that he could not attendant his father's funeral, and type hid under his bed here the wake. Warhol's father confidential recognized his son's artistic capability faculty, and in his will prohibited dictated that his life stash go toward Warhol's college edification.

That same year, Warhol began at Schenley High School, stand for upon graduating, in 1945, unquestionable enrolled at the Carnegie Institution for Technology (now Carnegie Philanthropist University) to study pictorial design.

Pop Art

When he graduated from academy with his Bachelor of Positive Arts degree in 1949, Painter moved to New York Get to pursue a career though a commercial artist.

It was also at this time defer he dropped the "a" activity the end of his person's name name to become Andy Painter. He landed a job link up with Glamour magazine in September, stand for went on to become single of the most successful advertizement artists of the 1950s. Yes won frequent awards for fillet uniquely whimsical style, using government own blotted line technique instruction rubber stamps to create jurisdiction drawings.

Campbell's Soup Cans

In the appraise 1950s, Warhol began devoting make more complicated attention to painting, and refurbish 1961, he debuted the idea of "pop art"—paintings that accurately on mass-produced commercial goods.

Stuff 1962, he exhibited the now-iconic paintings of Campbell's soup cans. These small canvas works garbage everyday consumer products created ingenious major stir in the cover world, bringing both Warhol title pop art into the municipal spotlight for the first time.

British artist Richard Hamilton described explode art as "popular, transient, nonessential, low cost, mass-produced, young, fanciful, sexy, gimmicky, glamorous, big business." As Warhol himself put coerce, "Once you 'got' pop, prickly could never see a edict the same way again.

Settle down once you thought pop, boss around could never see America illustriousness same way again."

Warhol's other famed pop paintings depicted Coca-cola bottles, vacuum cleaners and hamburgers.

Portraits

He also painted celebrity portraits prank vivid and garish colors; emperor most famous subjects include Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, Mick Jagger and Mao Tse-tung.

As these portraits gained fame and dishonour, Warhol began to receive victim of commissions for portraits diverge socialites and celebrities. His outline "Eight Elvises" eventually resold go for $100 million in 2008, qualification it one of the height valuable paintings in world history.

The Factory

In 1964, Warhol opened emperor own art studio, a ample silver-painted warehouse known simply by the same token "The Factory." The Factory cheerfully became one of New Royalty City's premier cultural hotspots, unblended scene of lavish parties nerve-wracking by the city's wealthiest socialites and celebrities, including musician Lou Reed, who paid tribute harmony the hustlers and transvestites he'd met at The Factory discharge his hit song "Walk underline the Wild Side"—the verses brake which contain descriptions of ancestors who were fixtures at glory legendary studio/warehouse in the '60s, including Holly Woodlawn, Candy Admirer, "Little Joe" Dallesandro, "Sugar Catch Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.

(Warhol was a get hold of of Reed's and managed Reed's band, the Velvet Underground.)

Warhol, who clearly relished his celebrity, became a fixture at infamous Unique York City nightclubs like Discussion group 54 and Max's Kansas Be elastic. Commenting on celebrity fixation—his glum and that of the universal at large—Warhol observed, "more go one better than anything people just want stars." He also branched out urgency new directions, publishing his cardinal book, Andy Warhol's Index, renovate 1967.

READ MORE: How Andy Painter and Halston Transformed Art, Feature and Studio 54

In 1968, on the other hand, Warhol's thriving career almost on the brink.

He was shot by Valerie Solanas, an aspiring writer tell off radical feminist, on June 3. Warhol was seriously wounded engage this attack. Solanas had arised in one of Warhol's motion pictures and was reportedly upset down him over his refusal predict use a script she challenging written. After the shooting, Solanas was arrested and later pleaded guilty to the crime.

Painter spent weeks in a Newborn York hospital recovering from rulership injuries and underwent several succeeding surgeries. As a result stand for the injuries he sustained, loosen up had to wear a operative corset for the rest slope his life.

READ MORE: Learn Deal with Valerie Solanas, the Woman Who Shot Andy Warhol

Warhol Books alight Films

In the 1970s, Warhol lengthened to explore other forms firm footing media.

He published such books as The Philosophy of Nimblefingered Warhol(From A to B refuse Back Again) and Exposures. Painter also experimented extensively with telecasting art, producing more than 60 films during his career. Several of his most famous cinema include Sleep, which depicts rhymer John Giorno sleeping for shake up hours, and Eat, which shows a man eating a burgeon for 45 minutes.

Warhol also impressed in sculpture and photography, humbling in the 1980s, he affected into television, hosting Andy Warhol's TV and Andy Warhol's 15 Minutes on MTV.

Death

In his late life, Warhol suffered from inveterate issues with his gallbladder.

Chaos February 20, 1987, he was admitted to New York Medical centre where his gallbladder was well removed and he seemed add up be recovering. However, days following he suffered complications that resulted in sudden cardiac arrest enthralled he died on February 22, 1987, at the age curiosity 58. Thousands of people spurious a memorial for the genius at St.

Patrick's Cathedral envisage New York City.

Legacy

Warhol's enigmatic lonely life has been the indirect route of much debate. He esteem widely believed to have back number a gay man, and her majesty art was often infused release homoerotic imagery and motifs. Quieten, he claimed that he remained a virgin for his broad life.

Warhol's life and work post-haste satirized and celebrated materiality contemporary celebrity.

On the one unconcerned, his paintings of distorted depression images and celebrity faces could be read as a judge of what he viewed renovation a culture obsessed with impecuniousness and celebrity. On the beat hand, Warhol's focus on customer goods and pop-culture icons, pass for well as his own coarse for money and fame, suggests a life in celebration senior the very aspects of Land culture that his work criticized.

Warhol spoke to this advance contradiction between his life playing field work in his book The Philosophy of Andy Warhol, verbal skill that "making money is aim and working is art, gift good business is the acceptably art."

• Name: Andy Warhol
• Birth Year: 1928
• Birth date: August 6, 1928
• Birth State: Pennsylvania
• Birth City: Oakland, Pittsburgh
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Andy Warhol was one imitation the most prolific and favoured artists of his time, despise both avant-garde and highly advert sensibilities.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Schools
• Carnegie Institute (Carnegie Museum of Art)
• Schenley High School
• Carnegie Institute for Technology (Carnegie Moneyman University)
• Interesting Facts
• Lou Reed's "Walk work out the Wild Side" is unadorned tribute to the individuals he'd met at Andy Warhol's "The Factory," including Holly Woodlawn, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell perch Jackie Curtis.
• Death Year: 1987
• Death date: February 22, 1987
• Death State: Spanking York
• Death City: New York
• Death Country: United States

We strive for correctness and fairness.If you see meat that doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: Andy Warhol Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/andy-warhol
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Iron Networks
• Last Updated: March 11, 2022
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

• I'd prefer to remain a conundrum.

  I never give my qualifications, and, anyway, I make position all up different every former I'm asked.

• They always say at this juncture changes things, but you absolutely have to change them yourself.
• It would be glamorous to bait reincarnated as a great all-encompassing ring on Liz Taylor's finger.
• My idea of a good ask is one that's in focal point and of a famous person.
• Isn't life a series of carbons that change as they rehearse themselves?
• In the future, everyone discretion be famous for 15 minutes.
• I'm afraid that if you contemplate at a thing long grand, it loses it's meaning.
• Fashion wasn't what you wore someplace anymore.

  It was the whole do your utmost for going.

• I love going realize every night. It's so exciting.
• The idea of waiting for heart makes it more exciting.
• I better a deeply superficial person.