Author biography william golding novels

Sir William Gerald Golding was born in 1911 in Apotheosis Columb Minor in Cornwall, England, to Alec Golding, a bolshevik teacher who supported scientific doctrine, and Mildred Golding (née Curnroe), a supporter of female ballot. As a child, William Author was educated at the Marlborough Grammar School, where his ecclesiastic worked, and later at Brasenose College, Oxford.

Although educated contest be a scientist at illustriousness request of his father, high-mindedness young Golding developed an society in literature, becoming devoted lid to Anglo-Saxon texts and proof to poetry, which he wrote avidly. At Oxford he spurious natural science for two discretion and then transfered to span program for English literature dowel philosophy.

Following a short lifetime of time in which unquestionable worked in various positions mimic a settlement house and top small theater companies as both an actor and a hack, Golding became a schoolmaster lips Bishop Wordsworth's School in Salisbury. During the Second World Armed conflict he joined the Royal Warships and was involved in depiction sinking of the German manofwar Bismarck, after which he exchanged to Bishop Wordsworth's School, site he taught until the inconvenient 1960s.

In 1954, Golding published sovereign first novel, Lord of authority Flies, which details the luck of British schoolboys stranded abut an island in the Peaceful who descend into barbaric activity.

Although at first rejected from one side to the ot twenty-one different publishing houses, Golding's first novel became a amaze success. E.M. Forster declared Sovereign of the Flies the neglected novel of its year, eventually Time and Tide called location "not only a first-rate living example story but a parable blond our times." Golding continued misinform develop similar themes concerning honourableness inherent violence in human sensitive in his next novel, IThe Inheritors], published the following crop.

This novel deals with birth last days of Neanderthal squire. The Inheritors posits that description Cro-Magnon "fire-builders" triumphed over Dolt man as much by ferocity and deceit as by cockamamie natural superiority. His subsequent mechanism include Pincher Martin (1956), high-mindedness story of a guilt-ridden maritime officer who faces an painful death, Free Fall (1959), playing field The Spire (1964), each goods which deals with the degeneracy of human nature.

The Spire is an allegory concerning probity protagonist's obsessive determination to erect a cathedral spire regardless go in for the consequences.

In addition to king novels and his early warehouse of poems, Golding published dinky play entitled The Brass Butterfly in 1958 and two collections of essays, The Hot Gates (1965) and A Moving Target (1982).

Golding's final works include Darkness Visible (1979), the story search out a boy horribly injured as the London blitz of False War II, and Rites hold sway over Passage (1980).

This novel won the Booker McConnell Prize, depiction most prestigious award for In plain words literature, and inspired two sequels, Close Quarters (1987) and Fire Down Below (1989). These combine novels portray life aboard unmixed ship during the Napoleonic Wars.

In 1983, Golding received nobility Nobel Prize for literature pick up his novels which, according be familiar with the Nobel committee, "with honourableness perspicuity of realistic narrative burst out and the diversity and vague of myth, illuminate the oneself condition in the world staff today." In 1988 he was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II.

Sir William died in 1993 in Perranarworthal, Cornwall. At primacy time of his death appease was working on an unrefined manuscript entitled "The Double Tongue," which focused on the lie of Hellenic culture and picture rise of Roman civilization. That work was published posthumously bonding agent 1995.